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Ragnarok Online (Korean: 라그나로크 온라인, marketed as Ragnarök, and alternatively subtitled The Final Destiny of the Gods) is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) created by Gravity based on the manhwa Ragnarok by Lee Myung-jin. It was released in South Korea on 31 August 2002 for Microsoft Windows. The game has spawned an animated series, Ragnarok the Animation, and a sequel game, Ragnarok Online 2: Legend of the Second. Player characters exist in a world with a player environment that gradually changes with the passage of time. Major changes in the features and history of the world take place as episodes in the RO timeline.

Ragnarok Online
Developer(s)Gravity
Publisher(s)Gravity
Designer(s)Kim Hakkyu
Artist(s)Lee Myung-jin
Writer(s)Lee Myung-jin
EngineAEGIS
Platform(s)Microsoft Windows
Release
    • KOR: August 31, 2002[1]
    • NA: June 1, 2003
    • EU: April 15, 2004
    • AU: December, 2004
Genre(s)Massively multiplayer online role-playing
Mode(s)Multiplayer

Gameplay


The gameplay is heavily based around Norse mythology, wherein the characters are taken from the stories around Ragnarök. Player characters interact in a 3D environment but are represented by 2D character sprites for front, back, side and diagonal facings. The major types of server-supported gameplay are Player vs Environment, Guild vs Guild, Player vs Player. Also supported by the game server are Group vs Group, Arena Combat, Player vs Monster, Player vs All, and various other specific scenarios at designated instance locations in the game world. Non-player character-run challenges and contests are also available with prizes, awards, and/or in a specific hall of fame listing.

Players can sign up for quests and submit them for rewards as well as access storage and teleport services for a small fee. Every town will have the usual stores and shops where players can purchase and sell their items. The stores differ from city to city because each city is affiliated with a different job that players can choose from; therefore, the goods each sell are relatively for that particular job that the city is affiliated with. Quests usually provide a unique reward such as learning a new skill or receiving a rare item.

The job system initially consisted of 13 classes, which has increased to over 50 via several updates. Each class specializes in certain skills corresponding to archetypes in a role-playing game. Additionally, numerous equipment are exclusive to particular classes. The greatness of the equipment depends on the character attribute status.

Once a player reaches player level 99 and job level 50, they can 'rebirth' their character (not applicable to expansion classes and Super Novices). Rebirthing brings a character back to level 1 for both player level and job level. Reborn characters generally work the same as regular characters up until the second class. Instead of a second class, characters that are born can transcend to a new second job, different from those of a character that hasn't been reborn. These transcended job types have more skills and a larger number of 'stat points' to allocate to characters compared to second classes. The experience curve for transcendent jobs is significantly higher. Players are given the option to advance onto their third classes which provide an additional set of skills as well as allowing with player to break through the traditional level cap of 99.


Setting


Ragnarok Online is divided into a series of maps on two major continents, each of which has its own terrain and native monsters, though many monsters are present in multiple regions. Transportation between maps requires loading the new map and monsters are unable to travel from one map to another unless directly associated with the player such as a pet, mount, or hireling. Areas from Norse mythology are included.


Development


The official Ragnarok Online servers underwent massive game system changes in 2010, which has been titled "Renewal". Renewal revamped game mechanics, changed the behavior and interaction of stats, gears, and modifiers in the stat system, changed the way and amount of character experience, and introduced the 3rd Job Classes. There are various other changes that come with Renewal, including interface and hotkey alterations, as well as skill changes.

On May 25, 2018, the servers of Ragnarok Online and Ragnarok Online 2 were shut down in most of Europe, excluding CIS countries.[2] On November 28, 2021, the Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines (MSP) server of Ragnarok Online was shut down.[3]


Reception



Ragnarok Mobile


Gravity Co. Ltd. released eight separate games for the mobile phone allowing players to experience the game on the road.[6] Each version focuses on the main aspect of certain classes based on the version of the game they have. Though not placed in the server, players control their character and complete a series of quests or tasks. As players earn zeny (the in-game currency) they are able to send the zeny to their real accounts. Also, a ranking is present where characters are ranked by the amount of zeny the character has.


References


  1. Gamespot. "Technical Info".
  2. "Ragnarok Online servers to shut down in most of Europe | RPG Site".
  3. "Ragnarok Online MSP Server Slated to be Shut Down over the Next Couple of Months".
  4. "Ragnarok Online for PC". GameRankings. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 6, 2018.
  5. "Ragnarok Online for PC Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 6, 2018.
  6. iRO staff. "Ragnarok Mobile Mage". Gravity Interactive LLC.



На других языках


[de] Ragnarok Online

Ragnarok Online (abgekürzt RO) ist ein Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game (MMORPG), welches ursprünglich von Lead-Designer Kim Hakkyu, arbeitend für die Gravity Corp. mit Sitz in Südkorea entwickelt wurde. Aufgrund von Streitigkeiten zwischen ihm und dem späteren Hauptfinanzier Samsung verließ er jedoch Gravity, einschließlich eines Großteils des Entwicklerteams und entwickelt derzeit das MMOG Granado Espada. Gravity Corp. selbst befindet sich mittlerweile nach der Beendigung des Vertrags mit Samsung zum Großteil in der Hand der SoftBank Group, welche gleichzeitig auch Mutterkonzern für Gung-Ho, dem Betreiber der japanischen RO Version, ist.[2][3] Im Herbst 2004 gab es neben dem Server Chaos noch einen zweiten Server Loki. Insgesamt spielten bis zu 6.000 Spieler gleichzeitig.[4] Im Herbst 2005 gab es 500.000 registrierte Spieler in Europa.[5] In Japan hatte das Spiel bereits 2004 500.000 registrierte Spieler.[6] Ragnarok Online war in Taiwan und Thailand das beliebteste Spiel und das erste MMORPG-Spiel, das sich auf den Philippinen verbreitete.[7]
- [en] Ragnarok Online

[ru] Ragnarök Online

Ragnarök Online (кор. 라그나로크 온라인) — MMORPG, разработанная корейской компанией GRAVITY Co., Ltd. в середине 2000 года. Игровая вселенная основана на одноименной манхве корейского автора Lee Myung-jin. Полное название часто сокращается игроками до аббревиатуры RO. С 2018 года издается на территории России и СНГ компанией Иннова.[2]



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